The world of macOS can be a complex and confusing place, especially for those who are new to the Apple ecosystem. With a multitude of operating systems to choose from, it can be difficult to keep track of which one came first and which one is the most recent. Two of the most popular macOS operating systems are High Sierra and El Capitan, but which one came first? In this article, we will delve into the history of macOS and explore the key features of both High Sierra and El Capitan, helping you to determine which one is the most suitable for your needs.
A Brief History Of MacOS
Before we dive into the specifics of High Sierra and El Capitan, it’s essential to understand the history of macOS. The first version of macOS, known as Mac OS X, was released in 2001. Since then, Apple has released numerous updates and new versions of the operating system, each with its own unique features and improvements.
One of the most significant changes to macOS came in 2015, when Apple announced that it would be rebranding Mac OS X as macOS. This change was made to bring the operating system in line with Apple’s other products, such as iOS and watchOS.
The Evolution Of MacOS
Over the years, macOS has undergone significant changes and improvements. Some of the most notable updates include:
- Mac OS X Snow Leopard (2009): This update introduced a new 64-bit architecture and improved performance.
- Mac OS X Lion (2011): This update introduced a new user interface and improved support for multi-touch gestures.
- OS X Mavericks (2013): This update introduced a new Maps app and improved support for iCloud.
- OS X Yosemite (2014): This update introduced a new user interface and improved support for Continuity.
What Is El Capitan?
El Capitan is a version of macOS that was released in 2015. It was the 12th major release of macOS and was designed to improve performance and security. Some of the key features of El Capitan include:
- Improved performance: El Capitan was designed to improve the overall performance of macOS, with faster app launching and improved graphics rendering.
- Enhanced security: El Capitan introduced a number of new security features, including improved support for two-factor authentication and enhanced protection against malware.
- New user interface: El Capitan introduced a new user interface, with improved support for gestures and a more streamlined design.
Key Features Of El Capitan
Some of the key features of El Capitan include:
- Split View: This feature allows users to split their screen into two separate windows, making it easier to multitask.
- Improved Notes app: The Notes app was redesigned in El Capitan, with improved support for formatting and organization.
- New Photos app: The Photos app was introduced in El Capitan, with improved support for photo editing and organization.
What Is High Sierra?
High Sierra is a version of macOS that was released in 2017. It was the 14th major release of macOS and was designed to improve performance and security. Some of the key features of High Sierra include:
- APFS: High Sierra introduced a new file system, known as APFS (Apple File System). This file system was designed to improve performance and security.
- Improved graphics rendering: High Sierra introduced improved support for graphics rendering, with faster performance and improved support for VR and AR.
- Enhanced security: High Sierra introduced a number of new security features, including improved support for two-factor authentication and enhanced protection against malware.
Key Features Of High Sierra
Some of the key features of High Sierra include:
- APFS: As mentioned earlier, APFS is a new file system that was introduced in High Sierra. It was designed to improve performance and security.
- Improved Safari browser: The Safari browser was redesigned in High Sierra, with improved support for performance and security.
- New HEVC video codec: High Sierra introduced a new video codec, known as HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding). This codec was designed to improve video compression and reduce file sizes.
Comparison Of El Capitan And High Sierra
So, how do El Capitan and High Sierra compare? Here are a few key differences:
- Performance: High Sierra is generally faster and more responsive than El Capitan, thanks to its improved graphics rendering and new file system.
- Security: Both El Capitan and High Sierra have improved security features, but High Sierra has more advanced features, such as improved support for two-factor authentication and enhanced protection against malware.
- User interface: Both El Capitan and High Sierra have a similar user interface, but High Sierra has a more streamlined design and improved support for gestures.
Which One Is Right For You?
So, which one is right for you? If you’re looking for a more modern operating system with improved performance and security, High Sierra may be the better choice. However, if you’re looking for a more stable and reliable operating system with a familiar user interface, El Capitan may be the better choice.
Conclusion
In conclusion, High Sierra is a more recent version of macOS than El Capitan. While both operating systems have their own unique features and improvements, High Sierra is generally faster and more secure than El Capitan. However, El Capitan is still a reliable and stable operating system that may be suitable for those who are looking for a more familiar user interface.
Ultimately, the choice between El Capitan and High Sierra will depend on your individual needs and preferences. We hope that this article has provided you with a better understanding of the key features and differences between these two operating systems, and has helped you to make a more informed decision.
| Operating System | Release Date | Key Features |
|---|---|---|
| El Capitan | 2015 | Improved performance, enhanced security, new user interface |
| High Sierra | 2017 | APFS, improved graphics rendering, enhanced security |
By understanding the key features and differences between El Capitan and High Sierra, you can make a more informed decision about which operating system is right for you.
What Is The Order Of MacOS Versions From El Capitan To High Sierra?
The order of macOS versions from El Capitan to High Sierra is as follows: El Capitan (10.11), Sierra (10.12), and High Sierra (10.13). This order indicates that High Sierra is the version that comes after Sierra, which in turn comes after El Capitan.
To clarify, El Capitan was released in 2015, followed by Sierra in 2016, and then High Sierra in 2017. Each version brought new features and improvements to the operating system, with High Sierra focusing on refining the Sierra experience.
Is High Sierra An Upgrade To El Capitan Or A Separate Version?
High Sierra is a separate version of macOS that comes after El Capitan. While it is possible to upgrade directly from El Capitan to High Sierra, they are distinct versions with different features and improvements.
Upgrading from El Capitan to High Sierra would require downloading and installing the High Sierra update from the Mac App Store or using a bootable installer. This process would replace the El Capitan operating system with High Sierra, bringing new features and security updates to the Mac.
What Are The Main Differences Between El Capitan And High Sierra?
The main differences between El Capitan and High Sierra lie in their features, performance, and security updates. High Sierra introduced a new file system called APFS, which replaced the older HFS+ system used in El Capitan. High Sierra also brought improvements to the Photos app, Safari browser, and Mail client.
Additionally, High Sierra included new security features, such as improved encryption and better protection against malware. The operating system also received performance enhancements, making it faster and more responsive than El Capitan.
Can I Upgrade Directly From El Capitan To High Sierra?
Yes, it is possible to upgrade directly from El Capitan to High Sierra. Apple supported this upgrade path when High Sierra was released, allowing users to download and install the update from the Mac App Store or use a bootable installer.
However, it is essential to ensure that the Mac meets the system requirements for High Sierra before attempting the upgrade. This includes having a compatible Mac model, sufficient storage space, and meeting the minimum RAM requirements.
What Are The System Requirements For High Sierra?
The system requirements for High Sierra include a Mac model from 2010 or later, at least 2GB of RAM, and 14.3GB of available storage space. Additionally, the Mac must have a compatible graphics card and be running El Capitan or later.
It is also recommended to have a backup of important files and data before upgrading to High Sierra, as the installation process may erase data on the Mac. Users should also ensure that all apps are compatible with High Sierra before upgrading.
Is High Sierra Still Supported By Apple?
High Sierra is no longer the current version of macOS, and Apple has ended its support for this operating system. The last security update for High Sierra was released in 2020, and no further updates or security patches are available.
While High Sierra may still be usable on some Macs, it is not recommended to continue using an unsupported operating system, as it may pose security risks and be vulnerable to malware and other threats.
Should I Upgrade From High Sierra To A Newer Version Of MacOS?
Yes, it is recommended to upgrade from High Sierra to a newer version of macOS, such as Mojave, Catalina, or Big Sur. These newer versions offer improved security, new features, and better performance.
Upgrading to a newer version of macOS can also ensure that the Mac remains compatible with the latest apps and services. Additionally, newer versions of macOS often include bug fixes and performance enhancements that can improve the overall user experience.